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Car Seats by Age

Car seats are available in a variety sizes and shapes however, they are all designed to safeguard children based on their age. It is recommended that children ride in their car seat until they meet the manufacturer's weight or height limits and then get a booster seat until vehicle belts are fitted properly, usually when they attain 4 feet 9 inches in height or age 10 to 12.

When shopping for a new car seat, think about features like fabric that is resistant to staining, pieces that are removable and can be machine washed, and hardware that wipes clean.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seats are designed to hold infants and toddlers, shielding their delicate spines and necks in the event of a crash. They're also safer as they spread the force of impact over more of a larger area which minimizes the risk of injuries to the spinal cord.

Parents are often enticed by the thought of bringing their children to a forward-facing seat before they're ready. However, the American Academy of Pediatrics advises to keep them rear-facing for as long as possible. This means they should be moved to a forward-facing car seat only when they've reached the maximum weight or height limit of their current seat according to the specifications of the manufacturer.

The heads of children are huge relative to their bodies. They are also growing, which makes them especially vulnerable in a crash. A child's head is capable of generating up to 25 times the weight of their body in a collision which is more than enough force to cause fatal injury. This is why children are at the highest chance of suffering fatal head injuries when they sit in a car seat that is facing the front.

Many parents believe that their children have larger necks and can make the transition to a car seat that faces forward sooner. However, it's important to realize that a child who is in the 95th percentile isn't any more powerful than 5th percentile kids and no amount of teen push-ups can change this. In the event of a car crash, the head of a bigger child is likely to hit with much more force, which can cause spinal cord and brain injuries.

When your child outgrows their infant car seat uk car seat, you can change them into a convertible car seat that lets them stay rear-facing until they reach the maximum weight or height limit. Typically, children be the first to reach their height limit and therefore it is important to follow the car seat manufacturer's instructions on when to switch to forward-facing mode.

If your child is at the limit of weight or height of their convertible car seat, you'll have to put them in a booster seat. The majority of booster seats have an indicator that indicates the angle to inform you when the seat is properly installed and is ready to be turned to forward-facing mode. Use a booster only in the back of your vehicle and always with a seat belt (never shoulder belts) to ensure the best infant seat security for your child.

Forward-facing

Parents are often enticed by the idea of turn their child's car seat around as they grow older, because it is more convenient. But they should remember, that rear-facing is an option that is safer for children.

In the event of a crash that involves a baby facing toward the rear the neck could be at risk. The head could be placed against the seat with force, causing permanent spine damage. Whiplash can still occur even in the event that the neck muscles of the child are strong. This is especially relevant for children younger than them like infants.

A child facing the forward is more likely to strike their head on the dashboard or in front of the window in the event of an accident. Depending on the nature of the crash and speed at which the vehicle is traveling, the head can be pulled back against the seat and may break the skull or spinal cord.

Current safety standards require kids to remain rear-facing until both they reach 20 lbs and one year old. The reason is that children younger than one year old don't have enough neck strength to withstand a head-on collision, which is the most dangerous kind of car accident.

The harness and tether will help keep the child's head steady and reduce neck strain. A rear-facing child will also be less prone to head injuries because the impact will be cushioned by their seat.

If you have a child younger than one year old and is in a convertible seat or an all-in-one that can be turned from facing forward to rear at any point, make sure you read the instructions given by the manufacturer to determine when it's safe to face forward. The manufacturer's guidelines will tell whether or the need for a tether exists and what the maximum weight and height requirements are for that particular seat.

When your child is past the rear-facing limit of a car seat, they can travel in a forward-facing car seat with tether and harness until they reach the top height or weight limit allowed by their car seat's manufacturer. Once they've outgrown it, you can now take them on a trip with a booster.

Booster seat

There is no magic age or height when kids can safely stop using the booster seat. The booster seat should be used until the child's vehicle belt fits properly. This could occur anytime between 8 and 13 years old.

A booster raises a child's height so that they can sit upright in the car. The shoulder part of a belt is also positioned so that it is close to the chest, but not above. The lap portion of the belt should lie across the thighs and not on the stomach. Booster seats have a built-in belt guide to help ensure the belt is positioned correctly.

Booster seats come with or without backrests. The most common booster seat is the high-back, which provides neck and head support for children. It's a good choice for vehicles with low seat backs, and no head rests. Backless boosters may be cheaper, but they do not provide head or neck support. Some all-in-one boosters permit you to switch between harness and booster modes, making them suitable for children who are in harness mode up to about 65 pounds. They can also be used as an adult booster seat until about 100 pounds.

Some boosters have a lower anchors (LATCH) system that hooks onto the lower anchors of the vehicle and a tether, in the event that one is available. Some require the car seat belt to keep them in their place. You can check the owner's manual of your vehicle to find out if you are able to use the lower anchors. Also, you should read the instructions for the booster seat to learn how to use it.

Some parents may be tempted to let their 3-year old, 30 pound child go straight to a booster seat, as they're becoming too tall for the harness car seat. But hurrying to "graduate" your child out of the harness is risky. If the belt is too loose children could be seriously injured or even die in a crash.

Back seat

Every child should use the child safety seat or booster seat that is properly installed as long as they can. Children who are too large for a rear-facing car seat, or have outgrown the weight and height limits should transition to a forward-facing child safety seat with an appropriate harness until they're tall for this type of seat.

When your baby is no longer in an infant car seats on sale car seat they can be transferred to a convertible or all-in-one car seat with a rear-facing position. These seats are usually good for two years or until the child is at the maximum height and weight of the seat. If you own a car with a middle-seat, install the car safety seat so that it can be secured tightly in this location with the lower anchor system or seat belt.

If your child has grown out of their rear-facing seats, you can place them in a forward-facing restraint that has a harness. These seats are generally used until the child reaches the height of 57 inches or attains the maximum weight and height guidelines for the seat. The manufacturer's instructions or a tag on the car seat will let you know the height and weight it is able to support.

All children older than 5 years old should be seated in the booster seat or on a vehicle's lap belt at the very least. If not, they should use a back seat restraint in the middle of the back seat. Also, they should not sit in front when the airbag is active. Sitting children in the front seat could increase their chances of being injured during a crash, because the force of impact is greater on their smaller bodies.

It's a good idea take your child to a local car seat clinic or inspection station to assistance in choosing and installing the best car seats for infants child safety seat. They can also determine if your child's seat has been recalled due to safety concerns or other flaws. Then, you can purchase one that's compatible with your car and your child's size. If you can't try out a seat, find out if the seat has a policy for refunds.